Procurement-as-a-Service, Contingency Planning, and Software-as-a-Service: A Hybrid Digital-Organizational Model for Resilience in Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Finance

Authors

  • Hafiz Ayyaz Ahmed The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan
  • Dr. Hassan Mujtaba N.Saleem The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan
  • Prof. Dr. Jawad Iqbal The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan

Abstract

resilience model; which combines Procurement-as-to-Service (PaaS), Contingency Planning (CP), and Software-as-to-Service (SaaS) in humanitarian logistics (HL) and supply chain finance (SCF). The model is based on both the Resource-Based View and the Dynamic Capabilities Theory and clarifies how digital procurement and cloud-based coordination can be converted into any measurable resilience entangled in the existence of organized preparedness. The analysis of the quantitative data (500 middle-management employees of FedEx Pakistan) was conducted with SmartPLS 4 with the help of a mixed-method design, whereas the qualitative data analysis was carried out with the help of NVivo 14 (48 semi-structured interviews) codes. Findings indicate that PaaS and SaaS have a great impact on enhancing the logistical and financial performance, CP is a mediator of the associations between digital and performance, and SaaS increases preparedness performance in real-time. The unified PaaS-CP-SaaS structure gives a solid road map of improving transparency, coordination and continuity of operations amidst crisis-prone settings. The research provides meaningful theoretical, administrative and policy levels of input to resilience building.

Author Biographies

Hafiz Ayyaz Ahmed , The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan

Phd Scholar, Management Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.

Dr. Hassan Mujtaba N.Saleem, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan

Associate Professor, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur

Prof. Dr. Jawad Iqbal, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan

Dean, Management Sciences and Commerce, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.

Additional Files

Published

2025-11-14